3 Simple Backyard Drills for Defensive Positioning
Three backyard drills to teach your child defensive positioning - jockeying, getting goal-side, and channeling attackers away from danger. No tackling required, just a ball and some cones.
Watch your child defend and you'll see the same pattern every time. The attacker gets the ball, your kid sprints at them, the attacker skips past, and your child is left facing the wrong way while the move continues. "Get goal-side!" you shout from the touchline. But they don't know what that means. And honestly, the shout was more reflex than instruction - you're not entirely sure what it means either.
Here's the thing I learned watching my own kid: defending isn't about tackling. It's about positioning. The tackle is the last resort, the clean-up after something has already gone wrong. A well-positioned defender makes the attacker's job harder without ever touching the ball. And positioning - where to stand, which way to face, how to make the attacker play where you want them to play - is something you can teach in the backyard with a ball and a few cones.
No coaching badge required. Just three drills that build the habit of thinking positionally instead of chasing the ball on instinct.
What defensive positioning actually means (for parents who never played)
Three things decide whether your child is well-positioned or not:
- Being between the attacker and the goal. Goal-side. If your child is behind the attacker (closer to the ball than to the goal they're defending), a simple turn leaves them stranded. Get goal-side first, then deal with the ball.
- Facing the right way. Body shape. A defender who stands square-on (chest facing the attacker directly) can be beaten either side. A defender who stands side-on, with one shoulder slightly forward, can shuffle either direction without crossing their feet.
- Being close enough to matter, far enough to react. Jockeying distance. Too close and the attacker's first touch beats you. Too far and you're not applying pressure. About two metres - close enough that the attacker knows you're there, far enough to see what they're doing and respond.
Watch a professional match and notice how rarely centre-backs actually tackle. They shepherd. They channel. They position. The tackle only happens when the attacker runs out of options. Teaching your child to think like that - to see positioning as the primary defensive skill and tackling as the emergency measure - changes how they defend within a week.
Drill 1: Shadow Jockeying
Objective: Teach the jockeying stance and how to mirror an attacker without diving in.
Setup: A ball and about 5 metres of space. You (the parent) stand as the "attacker" with the ball at your feet. Your child stands opposite you, about 2 metres away.
Execution: Walk slowly from side to side with the ball. Your child's job is to mirror your movement - staying the same distance, keeping their body between you and an imaginary goal behind them. Side-on, knees bent, weight on the balls of their feet. They should watch the ball, but track your hips - because hips tell you where the body is going, not the ball.
Coaching Points:
- Side-on, not square-on. If the attacker is moving right, your child's left shoulder should be forward, right shoulder back. This lets them shuffle quickly without crossing their feet.
- Knees bent, low centre of gravity. Standing tall means you can't change direction fast enough.
- Eyes on the ball, read the hips. The hips point before the ball moves.
- Two-metre gap. Close enough to pressure, far enough to react.
Run this for two minutes. It sounds simple (it is), but it builds the single most important defensive habit: patience. Most kids dive in because they want the ball. Jockeying teaches them to wait.
Drill 2: The Goal-Side Sprint
Objective: Train your child to recover goal-side quickly when they're caught out of position.
Setup: Place two cones (or jumpers) about 2 metres apart to mark a "goal." Stand about 5 metres in front of it with the ball. Your child starts on the same side as you - the wrong side (between you and the ball, not between you and the goal).
Execution: On your call, your child sprints around you to get between you and the goal cones - goal-side - as fast as possible. You count out three seconds aloud. If they're not goal-side and set in their jockey stance before you reach three, they go again. Walk (don't sprint) toward the goal to give them a target. Run this five times, alternating which side they start from.
Coaching Points:
- Sprint to the goal-side position, not to the ball. The instinct is to chase the attacker. Don't. Get between the ball and the goal first, then adjust.
- Plant and set immediately. Once goal-side, drop into the jockey stance - side-on, knees bent - without losing momentum. A defender who arrives goal-side but still running is as useless as one who's late.
- The three-second count simulates match pressure. In a game, the attacker won't wait for you to get organised.
This drill fixes the most common defensive mistake in junior football: chasing the ball instead of recovering position. Once your child learns to think "goal first, ball second," they'll start arriving in the right place instead of the wrong one.
Drill 3: The Channel Drill
Objective: Teach your child to direct the attacker away from danger rather than diving in.
Setup: Set up two parallel lines of cones about 3 metres apart, extending about 8 metres forward. This creates a "channel." Stand at the entrance with the ball. Your child stands inside the channel, between you and the far end.
Execution: Dribble through the channel at walking pace. Your child's job is not to tackle you, but to use their body position to push you toward one side of the channel - the "safe" side. They angle their jockey stance so your only easy path is wide, away from the centre. Run it five times. Then swap: let your child be the attacker and you play defender, so they feel what good positioning does to an attacker from the other side.
Coaching Points:
- Angle the body to show the attacker one way. If you want them to go left, angle your stance so the easiest path is left. Don't square up - that lets the attacker pick.
- Patience. The goal isn't to win the ball. It's to make the attacker play where you want them to.
- The channel makes it visual. Your child can see the attacker running out of room, which makes the concept click faster than any verbal explanation.
This is the drill where it clicks for most kids - they suddenly feel the attacker being forced wide, they see the attacker's options shrinking, and they realise they did it all without a tackle. Positioning IS defending. It just doesn't make the highlight reel.
How do I fit these into our routine?
Two or three sessions a week, ten minutes each. Tag them onto the end of some ball control work or first touch drills and the whole session is fifteen minutes. Positioning is the defensive layer; ball control is what your child does once they win it back. For a broader session plan, the junior football drills guide covers the full picture.
What age should we start?
From about 8 onwards. Younger kids are still developing spatial awareness, so keep it to one cue at a time. For under-8s, focus on the shadow jockeying only - the idea of "goal-side" can wait until they understand that chasing the ball isn't always the right answer. If your child is in the 10-14 range, all three drills are in play.
My child keeps diving in anyway
Every kid wants the ball. The instinct won't disappear overnight. The fix: in the channel drill, make it a rule that they can't touch the ball. Their only job is positioning. Once they experience stopping an attack without a tackle, the concept shifts from "I have to win it" to "I just have to be in the right place." That shift takes a few sessions, but it sticks.
Defensive positioning is the quiet skill. It doesn't trend on social media and it won't get your child's name called out at the presentation night. But the kids who are always in the right place at the right time aren't lucky - they learned where to stand. And you can teach that in the backyard.
Want plain-English feedback on your child's defensive positioning? Film a short clip of them defending - even just a one-v-one in the backyard - and upload it to the Assistant Coach for a free analysis. You'll get a breakdown of what they're doing well, what to work on, and which drill to run next. Try your first analysis free - no card required.